[18110] 2020-08-07_2020年渗透测试面试问题总结

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最后更新:2025-01-18
2020-08-07_2020年渗透测试面试问题总结 2 0 2 0 H A C K   2 0 2 0 - 0 8 - 0 7 g i t h u b H R 1   ( S a m e   O r i g i n   P o l i c y ,   S O P ) W e b 广 W E B S i l v e r l i g h t A d o b e F l a s h / A c r o b a t 2 X S S   C o o k i e s 广 3 X S S D o m   B a s e   X S S     W e b C D N C D N C D N H t t p O n l y c o o k i e s C S P M o d S e c u r i t y 4 x s s 访 5 x s s X S S Q Q X S S 6 x s s 7 D o m   x s s   / D O M X S S X S S D O M   D O M b a s e d   X S S D o c u m e n t   O b j e e t   M o d e l , D O M ) c u m e n t . g e t E l e m e n t B y I d ( " a " ) . i n n e r H T M L = " y y y y y y " ; 8 D O M X S S X S S D O M J a v a S c r i p t D o c u m e n t H T M L 9 使 使   r e f e r e r   B u r p S u i t e 1 0 c o o k i e s e c u r i t y
1 1   S R C     X S S   p a y l o a d   X S S X S S f u z z i n g 1 2 X S S   C S R F   C R L F C S R F 访 C S R F :   ( c o o k i e c o o k i e , H T T P   R e f e r e r , t a k o n 1 3 C R L F H T T P H T T P   S p l i t t i n g C R L F   +   r n H T T P H T T P   H e a d e r H T T P   B o d y C R L F C R L F H T T P   H T T P   C o o k i e H T M L C R L F   I n j e c t i o n H T T P   R e s p o n s e   S p l i t t i n g H R S 1 4 c s r f   r e f e r e r 访 访 C S R F f t p : / / , h t t p : / / , h t t p s : / / , f i l e : / / , j a v a s c r i p t : , d a t a : . H T M L f i l e : / / H T M L h t t p R e f e r e r d a t a : C S R F I E j a v a s c r i p t 1 5 C S R F     t o k e n   X - F r a m e - O p t i o n s D E N Y (   f r a m e ) S A M E O R I G I N ( f r a m e ) X - X S S - P r o t e c t i o n 0 1 1 ; m o d e = b l o c k C h r o m e I E # X S S U R L X S S X - C o n t e n t - S e c u r i t y - P o l i c y H t t p o n l y c o o k i e x s s h t t p s c o o k i e S e c u r e c o o k i e h t t p s h t t p s P a t h   : c o o k i e
1 6 X s s   w o r m X S S X S S   宿 X S S 1 7 C o o k i e P 3 P H T T P p 3 W 3 C c o o k i e I E 1 8 C S R F     C S R F 1 9 X S S   C S R F   X X E X S S 使 H T T P   O n l y J a v a S c r i p t C o o k i e W e b C S R F X S S C S R F C S R F T o k e n R e f e r e r . X X E X M L X M L X M L 2 0 C S R F S S R F C S R F S S R F 1 西 H W S h e l l . . . . . . 2 S Q L , C D N   - >   W e b   - >     - >   , 3 p h p / j a v a ? ? p h p s e r i a l i z e ( ) u n s e r i a l i z e ( ) , O : 7 : " c h y b e t a " : 1 : { s : 4 : " t e s t " ; s : 3 : " 1 2 3 " ; }
O o b j e c t , s e r i a l i z e ( ) a 7 7 " c h y b e t a " 1 { s : 4 : " t e s t " ; s : 3 : " 1 2 3 " ; } s 4 " t e s t "     u n s e r i a l i z e ( )   J A V A   J a v a     J a v a   便 O b j e c t O u t p u t S t r e a m   w r i t e O b j e c t ( )   J a v a     J a v a   O b j e c t I n p u t S t r e a m     r e a d O b j e c t ( )   4 , ? 1 . 2 . , 3 . 使 4 . 5 . . 6 . 5 使 使 ? ? A W V S M a s s c a n B u r p S u i t e A W V S m a s s c a n b u r p a w v s b u r p s u i t e 4 0 1 . . . 6 w a f s q l / W e b s h e l l W A F ( S Q L i X S S ) P H P p h p W i n d o w s s h e l l . p h p : : $ D A T A W A F 7 s q l s l e e p , 5 D N S l o g 8   S Q L   访 s q l 6 S Q L M A P G E T P O S T C o o k i e s S Q L S E R V E R M Y S Q L s h e l l l I N U X : , C D N   - >     - >     - >   9 s e l e c t   *   f r o m   n e w s   w h e r e   i d   =   ' $ S Q L ' ;
1 0 p a y l o a d m y s q l 使 g b k 2 , m y s q l , G B K % d f   % 5 c , , a s c i i 1 2 8 1 1 C R L F C R L F O W A S P   H T T P H T T P   S p l i t t i n g C R L F   +   r n , H T T P H T T P   H e a d e r H T T P   B o d y C R L F C R L F H T T P   H T T P   1 2 m y s q l 5 . 0 5 . 0 5 . 0 i n f o r m a t i o n _ s c h e m a 5 . 0 5 . 0 1 3 p h p . i n i P H P i n c l u d e 访 1 4 p h p % 0 0 C % 0 0 P H P C C % 0 0 P H P < 5 . 3 . 2 9 G P C 1 5 w e b s h e l l g r e p D 1 6 p h p L F I   a l l o w _ u r l _ i n c l u d e   =   O N   / e t c / p a s s w d   D N S l o g i n d e x . p h p   P H P 1 7 I I S   6 . 0 / x x . a s p / x x . j p g   " x x . a s p " I I S   7 . 0 / 7 . 5 F a s t - C G I u r l / 1 . p h p p h p N g i n x 0 . 8 . 3 7 I I S   7 . 0 / 7 . 5 F a s t - C G I   x x x . j p g % 0 0 . p h p A p a c h e t e s t . p h p . x 1 . x 2 . x 3 A p a c h e i f   ( $ _ G E T [ ' f i l e ' ] ) { i n c l u d e   $ _ G E T [ ' f i l e ' ] ; }
1 8 m y s q l m y s q l m y s q l   - >   u s e r s S H A 1 1 9 W i n d o w s L i n u x r o o t 访 s y s t e m 2 0 使 使 C h k r o o t k i t R k h u n t e r 2 1 C D N I P p h p i n f o C D D O S z m a p h t t p 2 2 , ?       , 2 3 W i n d o w s L i n u x W i n d o w s W i n d o w s E x p S Q L S e r v e r M Y S Q L   U D F L i n u x L i n u x E X P , 线 l i n u x B r i e f r o o t
访 s u i d g u i d s u d o r o o t N F S 西 2 4 ( ) T o m c a t N g i n x A p a c h e H a d h o o p D o c k e r J e n k i n s Z e n o s s J b o s s M o n g o D B R e d i s G l a s s F i s h 2 5   s h e l l     s h e l l n c   - l v v p   7 7 7 7   - e   / b i n / b a s h b a s h , u s e r a d d 2 6 C M D t a s k l i s t   / s v c n e t s t a t   - a n o 2 7 I I S + P H P + M y S Q L r o o t I I S , W A M M P @ @ d a t a d i r S h e l l 2 8 M y s q l 5 h e l l o w o r l d u s e r s 2 9 s e l e c t   C O L U M N _ N A M E   f r o m   i n f o r m a t i o n _ s c h e m a . C O L U M N S   w h e r e   t a b l e _ n a m e   =   ' y o u r _ t a b l e _ n a m e '   a n d   t a b l e _ s c h e m a   =   ' y o u r _ d b _ n a m e ' ; h t t p : / / w w w . e x p . c o m / 1 . p h p < ? p h p
, a s s e r t 3 0 u d f M y S Q L , x p _ c m d s h e l l 3 1 S Q L 3 3 p h p e v a l ( ) a s s e r t ( ) s y s t e m ( ) e x e c ( ) s h e l l _ e x e c ( ) 3 4 S S R F       I P P a y l o a d   U R L   I P 3 5 m y s q l s h e l l o u t f i l e d u m p f i l e l o g w e b s h e l l 3 6 M e t a s p l o i t   3 7 1 . U 2 . d d o s 3 . 使 4 . 5 . 6 . 3 8 < ? p h p $ s _ f u n c   =   $ _ G E T [ ' s _ f u n c ' ] ; $ i n f o   =   $ _ G E T [ ' i n f o ' ] ; $ s _ f u n c ( $ i n f o ) ; ? > U s e r A g e n t R e f e r e r C o o k i e X - F O R - I P u s e   e x p l o i t / m u l t i / h a n d l e r s e t   p a y l o a d   w i n d o w s / m e t e r p r e t e r / r e v e r s e _ t c p
r e G e i r g E W l c x N g r o k f r p 3 9 4 0 1 . D N S d i g   - t   S R V   _ g c . _ t c p . l a b . r o p n o p . c o m d i g   - t   S R V   _ l d a p . _ t c p . l a b . r o p n o p . c o m d i g   - t   S R V   _ k e r b e r o s . _ t c p . l a b . r o p n o p . c o m d i g   - t   S R V   _ k p a s s w d . _ t c p . l a b . r o p n o p . c o m 2 . 3 8 9 3 . D N S 4 . d s q u e r y n e t   g r o u p   " D o m a i n   c o n t r o l l e r s " n l t e s t   / D C L I S T : p e n t e s t . c o m . . . . . . 4 1 4 2   p h p . i n i a l l o w _ u r l _ i n c l u d e a l l o w _ u r l _ f o p e n P H P i n c l u d e ( )   使
i n c l u e _ o n c e ( )   r e q u i r e ( ) 使 r e q u i r e _ o n c e ( )   s h e l l s h e n l l 使 G e t S h e l l   a l l o w _ u r l _ i n c l u d e = o f f   o p e n _ b a s e d i r = 访 . . / A p a c h e   m a g i c _ q u o t e s _ q p c = o n 使 H R H R H R H R 1 x x 5 - 1 0 2 3   使 线 4
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